Supporting Your Elderly Parent’s Independence: A Guide for Caregiving Families

November 2, 2023

As our parents age, it can be difficult to see them challenged with their daily tasks and activities. We want to help and support them in any way we can, but what do we do when they refuse our assistance? The National Institute on Aging describes  this phenomenon as senior reluctance – the fear of losing one’s autonomy for admitting the need for help. This is a common dilemma faced by many caregiving families, especially when it comes to the issue of elderly independence. It can be challenging to balance our desire to help with our parent’s wish for autonomy and self-sufficiency. 

Understanding the Psychology of Aging Parents and their Need for Independence

As our parents age, their desire for independence often becomes more important. Many elderly parents have spent their entire lives making decisions for themselves and their families, so it is understandable that they may resist accepting help from their children. 

One factor that plays a significant role in the need for independence among aging parents is the fear of losing control. As they face the physical and cognitive challenges that come with aging, they may feel a loss of control over their own lives. This fear can manifest in various ways, including resistance to assistance, anger, and even aggressive behavior. Understanding that these reactions are often a defense mechanism can help us approach the situation with empathy and compassion.

Another important aspect to consider is the potential presence of cognitive decline or dementia. Dementia can impact an individual’s decision-making abilities, leading to an even stronger desire for independence as a means of maintaining a sense of self. In these cases, it is important to prioritize their safety and well-being while still respecting their need for independence.

Ultimately, understanding the motivations of aging parents and their need for independence requires us to put ourselves in their shoes. Empathy, patience, and open communication are key. It is essential to listen to their concerns, validate their emotions, and find a balance between supporting their independence and ensuring their safety. By taking the time to understand their perspective, we can better help them navigate the challenges and provide the support they need.

Identifying and Responding to Signs of Aggression in Elderly Parents

One of the challenges that can arise when trying to support an elderly parent’s independence is dealing with signs of aggression. It’s important to remember that aggression in elderly parents that do not have dementia is often a response to their fear and frustration about losing control. It can be difficult to witness and even more challenging to respond to, but some strategies can help.

First, it’s important to recognize the signs of aggression in your aging parent. These signs can manifest in different ways, such as lack of patience, unwillingness to consider suggestions, or even speaking in a raised voice. It’s important not to take these actions personally, as they are often a result of the emotional turmoil your parent is experiencing.

When faced with aggression, it’s important to remain calm and composed. Responding with aggression or becoming defensive will only escalate the situation. Instead, try to understand the underlying emotions and frustrations that your parent is experiencing. Validate their feelings and reassure them that you are there to support and help them, not control their lives.

Communication is key when dealing with aggression. Encourage open and honest dialogue, allowing your parent to express their concerns and fears while sharing your own. By actively listening and showing empathy, you can create a safe space for them to share their emotions. This can also help you identify any underlying issues or triggers for their aggression, such as pain or discomfort.

In some cases, aggression may be a symptom of dementia or other cognitive decline. If you suspect this may be the case, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional right away. A neurologist may recommend interventions such as cognitive therapy or medication to help manage the aggression, as well as educate family caregivers and offer suggestions for coping.

Alternative Options to Assisted Living: Home Care and Elderly Monitoring Systems

As our aging parents may prefer to continue to live in their own home, it’s important for caregiving families to explore care options that prioritize independence and well-being. In-home care delivered through home care agencies, individual professionals, and even family members can be effective solutions for a period of time. 

In-home care offers older adults the benefit of professional caregivers within the familiar surroundings of their own home. Services can include assistance with activities of daily living such as bathing, toileting, and dressing, medication management, and even specialized care for conditions such as dementia. By bringing skilled caregivers into the home, we can ensure that our aging parents receive the support they need while still maintaining their independence. 

The option, however, can be unaffordable for many families. At a US median cost of over $5000 per month for a home health aide according to Genworth, more and more families are turning to digital technology to support elderly independence. An affordable option is an Elderly Monitoring System.

Especially for reluctant older adults, it’s crucial to consider the potential benefits of incorporating digital technology into our caregiving strategies. For the reluctant older adult seeking elderly independence, not all technology is created equal. Caregivers should look for technology that prioritizes privacy, respects an older adult’s dignity, and is visually discreet. envoyatHome’s elderly monitoring system, for example, meets all these elderly independence criteria since it requires no cameras or listening devices that compromise privacy and no wearables that make an older adult appear needy.

Encouraging Independence in Daily Activities Safely and Effectively

Free An Elderly Man Exercising Stock Photo

When it comes to supporting our aging parents’ independence, it’s important to find ways to encourage them to maintain their autonomy while ensuring their safety and well-being. Here are some strategies for encouraging independence in daily activities safely and effectively.

First and foremost, it’s crucial to involve your parent in decision-making and allow them to take the lead in their own care. Empower them by asking for their input and opinions on how they want to approach certain tasks or activities. This can help boost their confidence and sense of control, while still ensuring that they are safe.

Another key aspect is to provide them with the necessary tools and resources to carry out daily activities independently. For example, if your parent is becoming challenged with mobility, consider installing grab bars or handrails in areas where they may need extra support. Additionally, providing them with assistive devices such as walkers or canes can enable them to move around more easily and safely.

When it comes to household chores, encourage your parent to continue doing them to the best of their abilities. However, if certain tasks become too difficult or pose a safety risk, offer to assist or find alternative solutions. For instance, if your parent has difficulty with bending, rearrange drawers, cabinets, and closets to move the most used items within easy reach.

Much has been written about the relationship between social engagement, cognitive health, and elderly independence. Promote cognitive stimulation and social engagement by encouraging your parent to participate in activities they enjoy and find meaningful. This may include hobbies, social groups, physical activity, and volunteer opportunities. Especially for reluctant seniors, engaging in these kind of activities not only fosters independence, but also helps maintain the cognitive function and overall well-being they need to remain independent.

About envoyatHome

envoyatHome is committed to caregivers of older adults aging in place. Featured in Kiplinger, Fortune, National Council on Aging, and aginginplace.org, envoyatHome is a solution for caregivers that delivers full time, affordable senior care for the digital age. You can reach us at info@envoyathome.com or 856.681.0076.

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